Effects of Geomagnetic Field Deprivation on Embryonic Development and Hatching of Prussian Carp (Carassius gibelio)

" The results indicate that hypogeomagnetic conditions can affect embryogenesis in Prussian carp. GMF deprivation led to an increase of embryo mortality after 24 and 72 hours of incubation, acceleration of the hatching process and increase of hatched egg percentage till 129 hours. The shielding of the geomagnetic field did not change the percentage of deformed larvae." {Credits 1}

{Credits 1} 🎪 Tombarkiewicz, B., Bojarski, B., Olesek, A., Pawlak, K., Kanik, W., Wojnar, T., ... & Socha, M. (2018). Effects of geomagnetic field deprivation on embryonic development and hatching of Prussian carp (Carassius gibelio). Folia Biologica, 66(4), 151-158. © Institute of Systematics and Evolution of Animals, PAS, Kraków, 2018. Open Access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution License (CC-BY).