Effects of Ion Cyclotron Frequencies on Human Resistance and Reactance in 31 Healthy Subjects

" Resistance and reactance variations have been detected in a group of 31 healthy volunteers before and after stimulation with a standard sequence of cyclotron frequencies, emitted from an innovative electromagnetic therapy (EMT) device. These variations were then compared with the variations produced by the well-known percutaneous stimuli of mechanical and piezoelectric nature, and, in particular in this work, acupuncture. Our results show that the observed variations can be considered as significant in both groups: cyclotron and acupuncture. The greater variations brought about by the cyclotron treatment stand out clearly." {Credits 1}

" Acupuncture points and meridians do not have a stable morphological structure and their location undergoes variations, although of a small entity. From a practical point of view, this kind of delocalization is not a serious problem, since practitioners are able to recognize the lattice despite its variability. Moreover, this finite variability of the acupuncture points positions indicates that they are dynamic entities formed in the self-organization of living matter, which depends on its metabolism and physiological conditions, among other factors. Such variability are inconvenient from the point of view of Western Medicine, since physiology is used to examine the subject of its studies as a solid matter-made subject, and therefore, stable. Nevertheless, there is experimental evidence that acupuncture points have distinctive electrical and optical properties [1]; In particular, their electrical conductivity differs from that of surrounding tissues [2,3,4], and their refractive indices are also different. It has been suggested that meridians are “flows of matter, energy, and information, which can be not uniformly spread over the organism due to self-trapping induced by the correlated coherent domains of interfacial water” [5]. In this frame, the disposal of interfacial water “forms the dynamical pathways as wave-guides, along which these flows can take place via soliton mechanisms”. Thus, we can argue that meridians are a sort of continuous “channels” in the body, interconnected by acupuncture points as nodes whose formation is allocated dynamically, depending on the disposal of interfacial water and other physiological conditions (there are experimental evidences that the positions of the relevant acupuncture points change during or after treatment [6]. In other words, one of the physical interpretations of the meridians, as well as their nodes, originate from the spread of interfacial water: a water with a high presence of coherent domains, i.e., clusters of water molecules whose quantum oscillations are tuned with the oscillations of the inner trapped electromagnetic field [7]. Coherent water drives solitons, carriers of information and energy, through the body, which can be stimulated either by endogenous electromagnetic fields, originating from electric currents that are typical for each tissue, or by exogenous stimuli." {Credits 1}

" There is another point that must be explained. Why, in acupuncture points, is the electrical conductivity higher than in the surrounding tissues? In the reasonable hypothesis that such an electrical property of acupuncture points is aroused by electromagnetic fields, what is their origin? We argue that the biological environment is the origin of such electromagnetic fields, but they do not belong to the class of exogenous stimuli that recharge coherent domains of interfacial water forming meridians or their nodes. These electromagnetic fields, rather, allow the increase of conductivity of the incoherent fraction of interfacial water, forming meridians or accumulating ions in their nodes, and in such a way, favoring the propagation of solitons. It has been shown that magnetic fields at cyclotron frequency of hydronium ion H3O+ and of its hydrates are able to increase the conductivity of water [10]. Even the optical properties of water, the refraction index included, are altered [11], which indicates the self-consistent nature of meridians and the formation of their nodes. As a matter of fact, the main peaks of Schumann frequencies match the ion cyclotron frequency of Zundel Cation H5O2+ or other hydrates of hydronium, where the geomagnetic field is about 40 μT and the magnetic inclination is about 60°, as in Middle Italy. In other countries, the geomagnetic strength increases with the latitude while magnetic inclination decreases. Moreover, Schumann frequencies vary. Therefore, we can argue that electrical conductivity of acupuncture points can vary depending on the intensity of Schumann frequencies, which are an environmental factor, and thus, highly variable: more intense when a thunderstorm is near us, weaker when far." {Credits 1}

{Credits 1} 🎪 Liguori, A.; Brizhik, L.; Liguori, S.; Silli, L.; Bangrazi, S.; Petti, F.; Pinti, M.; Pistelli, M.I.; Giuliani, L. Effects of Ion Cyclotron Frequencies on Human Resistance and Reactance in 31 Healthy Subjects. Radiation 2022, 2, 357-375. https://doi.org/10.3390/radiation2040027 © 2022 The Author(s). This article is licensed under the Creative Commons Attribution License.